SOTO, C. A. S.; ORTEGA, V. H. G.; RODRÍGUEZ, A. M.; SÁNCHEZ, X. T.; ELIZONDO, A. M.; SÁNCHEZ, S. E. T. Complex pleural complications in metastatic cholangiocarcinoma: a case report highlighting massive subcutaneous emphysema, bronchopleural fistula and palliative hemostatic radiotherapy. International Surgery Journal, [S. l.], v. 13, n. 9, p. 1742–1747, 2026. DOI: 10.18203/2349-2902.isj20263006. Disponível em: https://www.ijsurgery.com/index.php/isj/article/view/12240. Acesso em: 27 aug. 2026.