Bilateral staghorn lithiasis: a case report
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20221724Keywords:
Staghorn lithiasis, Bilateral, UrologyAbstract
Staghorn stones are large branching stones that fill part of the entire renal pelvis and calyces and can be complete or partial depending on the degree of occupation of the collecting system. Although kidney stones are more common in men, coral stones are reported less frequently in men than in women and are usually unilateral. Due to the significant morbidity and potential mortality attributed to staghorn stones, prompt evaluation and treatment are imperative. In general, the gold standard treatment for coral stones is surgical treatment to achieve a stone-free collecting system and preserve renal function.
Metrics
References
Bruce RR, Griffith DP. Retrospective follow-up of patients with struvite calculi. In: Urolithiasis. Boston, MA: Springer US. 1981;191-3.
Nemoy NJ, Staney TA. Surgical, bacteriological, and biochemical management of infection stones. JAMA. 1971;215.
Rous SN, Turner WR. Retrospective study of 95 patients with staghorn calculus disease. J Urol [Internet]. 1977;118(6):902-4.
Koga S, Arakaki Y, Matsuoka M, Ohyama C. Staghorn calculi--long-term results of management. Br J Urol [Internet]. 1991;68(2):122-4.
Ichaels EK, Fowler JE. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy for struvite renal calculi: prospective study with extended followup. J Urol. 1991;146.
Streem SB, Geisinger MA, Risius B, Zelch MG, Siegel SW. Endourologic Sandwich Therapy for Extensive Staghorn Calculi. J Urol. 1997;158.
Bech EM, Riehle RA. The fate of residual fragments after extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy monotherapy of infection stones. J Urol. 1991;145(6).:191.