A clinico-pathological study of benign breast disease at tertiary care centre
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20221413Keywords:
Benign breast disease, Fibroadenoma, Triple assessmentAbstract
Background: Benign breast diseases are 10 times more common than breast cancer in developed countries. It deserves attention because of their high incidence, their impact on women's life and due to cancerous potential of some histological types. The aim of the study was to evaluate the overall spectrum in relation to age, sex and clinical presentation in a Tertiary care centre. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate and correlate the role of FNAC and histopathological report with clinical examination for differentiating benign and malignant lesion. The secondary objective of this study was to evaluate and correlate the clinico-radiological presentation of the benign breast diseases.
Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted at a tertiary care centre where total of 64 patients were taken. Detailed clinical history and examination was done and then compared to histopathological, FNAC, and radiological results.
Results: Out of the 61 female patients fibroadenoma was found most common followed by fibrocystic disease and breast abscess. Most common age group was found to be 2nd decade of females having firm, painless swelling as their chief complaints. Accuracy of HPE, radiological and FNAC results were compared with clinical diagnosis.
Conclusions: Benign breast diseases are common among young females. Triple assessment is a gold standard approach to breast disease management.
References
Mallikarjuna MS, Maralihalli SS. Clinico-pathological study of benign breast disease. Indian J Basic Appl Med Res. 2015;4(2):39-46.
Memon A, Parveen S, Sangrasi AK, Malik AM, Laghari A, Talpur KA. Clinical presentation and prolactin level of ANDI (Aberration of normal development and involution) patient of breast. World Journal of Medical Sciences. 2007;2(2):83-7.
Jangid P, Jangid MK, Pachori G. A Histopathological Study of Malignant Lesions of the Female Breast in a Tertiary Care Centre. Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences. 2020;9(24):1795-800.
Bagale P, Dravid NV, Bagale S, Ahire N. Clinicopathological study of benign breast diseases. Int J Health Sci Res. 2013;3(2):47-54.
Sankar VK. Clinicopathological correlation of benign breast diseases- An observational study. SDRP Journal Of Anesthesia and Surgery. 2017;2(1):74-80.
Harish KC, Khadri SI, Kemparaj T, Vivek SR. Benign breast disease: our institutional experience. Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences. 2014;3(62):13637-45.
Abhijit MG, Anantharaman D, Bhoopal S, Ramanujam R. Benign breast diseases: experience at a teaching hospital in rural India. Int J Res Med Sci. 2013;1:73-8.
Kulkarni SN, Kulkarni NV, Katkade P. Clinicopathological study of benign breast lesions. Sch J App Med Sci 2016;4:4203-7.
Nagger S, Bali IK, Arun P, Kumar V, Goyal K, Shah P. Clinico-pathological study on benign breast diseases in Gurugram NCR. IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS). 2018;17(4):59-62.
Reddy KR, Poornima MM. Cytology and Histopathology Correlation of Breast Lesions. Saudi J Pathol Microbiol. 2019;4(2):64-7.
Chalya PL, Manyama M, Rambau PF, Kapesa A, Ngallaba SE, Masalu N et al. Clinicopathological pattern of benign breast diseases among female patients at a tertiary health institution in Tanzania. Tanzania Journal of Health Research. 2016;18(1).
Kumar N, Monika K. Benign breast diseases in tertiary center in North Bihar: a clinico-pathological study. International Journal of Scientific Study. 2016;4(2):56-9.
Das N, Debbarma A, Debbarma G. A clinico-pathological study of benign breast diseases in rural population. Int J Res Med Sci. 2014;2:1067-9.
Khanna R, Khanna S, Chaturvedi S, Arya NC. Spectrum of breast disease in young females: a retrospective study of 1315 patients. Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology. 1998;41(4):397-401.
Sangma MB, Panda K, Dasiah S. A clinico-pathological study on benign breast diseases. Journal of clinical and diagnostic research. 2013;7(3):503.
