A case of retroperitoneal schwannoma

Authors

  • Jayesh V. Parikh Department of General Surgery, B. J. Medical College and Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat
  • Parth R. Dalal Department of General Surgery, B. J. Medical College and Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat
  • Imran D. Desai Department of General Surgery, B. J. Medical College and Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat
  • Aquibjaved M. Patel Department of General Surgery, B. J. Medical College and Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20202432

Keywords:

Schwannoma, Retroperitoneum, Neurofibromatosis, Carney complex, Nerve sheath tumour

Abstract

Schwannoma are benign tumours of nerve sheath. They are also called as neurilemmoma. They are rare tumours arising from peripheral nerves, though they can occur anywhere on the body. Schwannoma can arise from any peripheral nerves or spinal nerves. Since they arise from nerve sheath forming schwannoma cells, they are never seen in brain or spinal cord. Schwannoma are often associated with neurofibromatosis-2, schwannomatosis and Carney complex where it is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. They care often asymptomatic and diagnosed incidentally. Symptoms of schwannoma are related to pressure effects over the surrounding structures, such as limb pain, tingling and numbness, deafness and facial weakness as in vestibular schwannoma. However, most schwannoma are detected incidentally as in the case reported below. A 48 years female was diagnosed with an asymptomatic left para renal lump, which was later confirmed to be a retroperitoneal schwannoma. The patient had no complaints with respect to the lump. The patient underwent a successful surgical excision and had an uneventful recovery.

Author Biographies

Jayesh V. Parikh, Department of General Surgery, B. J. Medical College and Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat

Department of General Surgery

Associate Professor

Parth R. Dalal, Department of General Surgery, B. J. Medical College and Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat

Department of General surgery

Assistant Professor

Imran D. Desai, Department of General Surgery, B. J. Medical College and Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat

Department of General Surgery

Junior resident

Aquibjaved M. Patel, Department of General Surgery, B. J. Medical College and Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat

Department of General surgery

Junios resident

References

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Rajkumar JS, Ganesh D, Anirudh JR. Laparoscopic excision of Retroperitoneal Schwannoma. J Clin Diagn Res. 2015;9:5-7.

Fu H, Lu B. Giant retroperitoneal schwannoma: a case report. Int J Clin Exp Med. 2015;8(7):11598-601.

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Published

2020-05-26

Issue

Section

Case Reports