Uncommon variant of pre-axial polydactyly and its surgical management: a case report

Authors

  • Alejandro Quiroga-Garza Human Anatomy Department, Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, Facultad de Medicina, Monterrey, Nuevo Leon, Mexico Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Cirugía General, México
  • Kouatzin Aguilar-Morales Human Anatomy Department, Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, Facultad de Medicina, Monterrey, Nuevo Leon, Mexico
  • Fabian Contreras-Gonzalez Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Cirugía General, México
  • Rodrigo Enrique Elizondo-Omaña Human Anatomy Department, Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, Facultad de Medicina, Monterrey, Nuevo Leon, Mexico
  • Santos Guzmán-López Human Anatomy Department, Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, Facultad de Medicina, Monterrey, Nuevo Leon, Mexico

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20195425

Keywords:

Polydactyly, Pre-axial, Duplicated thumb, Anatomy, Radiology

Abstract

We report the case of an adult patient with thumb polydactyly. The pre-axial thumb is in a non-functional flexion, while the 1st thumb maintains normal function. X-ray of the hand reveals a “T” shape 1st metacarpus bone, giving origin to the pre-axial polydactyly. Although this variation is not specifically described in the Wassel classification, we classify it as a type V of the Rotterdam´s classification. Patient is managed surgically, using a dynamic incision for polydactyly amputation. The polydactyly thumb has no identifiable muscle/tendon structures responsible of this unique deformation. The procedure results in good post-operative evolution with aesthetic scaring, and integral thumb function.

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Published

2019-11-26

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Section

Case Reports