Laparoscopic choledochal cyst excision and Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy in children: a single-institution prospective cohort study

Authors

  • Nguyen Thanh Xuan Department of Pediatric and Abdominal Emergency Surgery, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Vietnam
  • Ho Huu Thien Department of Pediatric and Abdominal Emergency Surgery, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Vietnam
  • Phan Hai Thanh Department of Pediatric and Abdominal Emergency Surgery, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Vietnam
  • Pham Anh Vu Department of Surgery, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Vietnam
  • Nguyen Huu Son Pediatric Center, Hue Central Hospital, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Vietnam
  • Dang Nhu Thanh Department of Pediatric and Abdominal Emergency Surgery, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Vietnam
  • Nguyen Du Vinh Department of Pediatric and Abdominal Emergency Surgery, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Vietnam
  • Pham Nhu Hiep Department of Pediatric and Abdominal Emergency Surgery, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Vietnam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20193331

Keywords:

Laparoscopic excision, Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy, Choledochal cyst, Children

Abstract

Background: Laparoscopic cyst excision and Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy is gaining popularity as a treatment for choledochal cyst in children. The aim of this study is to determine the feasible and safe of the laparoscopic excision with Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy, and evaluate the short-term outcomes after treatment for children with choledochal cyst.

Methods: A prospectively of 51 consecutive pediatric patients undergoing laparoscopic choledochal cyst excision and Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy performed by one surgeon cysts at Hue Central Hospital from June 2012 to December 2017 was studied.

Results: The mean operative time was 214.7±67.95 minutes (range, 100~360 minutes), including the time for intraoperative cholangiography. There were two children requiring blood transfusion. Time to first flatus was 40.35±28.55 hours in average. The mean time to drain removal was 2.89±1.02 days. Mean postoperative hospital stay was 9.31±3.43 days. 6 out of 51 cases having early complications, including 2 cases of pancreatitis and 4 cases of bile leakage. Most of cases (90.5%) were classified as good after 10 days to 3 months of follow-up.

Conclusions: Laparoscopic choledochal cyst excision and Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy was feasible and safe in children. The short-term outcomes were good in most cases.

 

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Published

2019-07-25

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Original Research Articles