Laparoscopic versus open repair of duodenal perforation: a comparative study in tertiary care hospital in Uttarakhand,India

Authors

  • Praveen Kumar Department of General Surgery,SGRRIMHS and SMIH,Dehradun,Uttarakhand, India
  • Saurabh Kumar Department of General Surgery,SGRRIMHS and SMIH,Dehradun,Uttarakhand, India
  • Ram Kumar Verma Department of General Surgery,SGRRIMHS and SMIH,Dehradun,Uttarakhand, India
  • Akshat Agarwal Department of General Surgery,SGRRIMHS and SMIH,Dehradun,Uttarakhand, India
  • Rashmi Kumari Department of Community Medicine,SGRRIMHS and SMIH,Dehradun,Uttarakhand, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20163563

Keywords:

Duodenal ulcer, Laparoscopy, Omental patch, Perforation

Abstract

Background: Duodenal ulcer perforation is a common cause of emergency laparotomy. Minimal access surgery is opted with hesitation in most surgical units. The present study was conducted to determine the feasibility of laparoscopic repair of duodenal perforation and to compare it with the conventional open repair in our set-up.

Methods: The patients admitted in a single unit of surgery department during a two year period were included in the study. All the patients were admitted in emergency with the diagnosis of duodenal perforation. These were subjected to either laparotomy or laparoscopic repair of duodenal perforation. Results were analyzed and compared.

Results: Result analysis indicated laparoscopic approach to be associated with less post-operative complications and morbidity with better patient recovery.

Conclusions: We concluded that minimal access approach to duodenal ulcer perforation is safe and should be offered in properly selected cases.

References

Mouret P, Francois Y, Vignal J, Barth X, Platet R. Laparoscopic treatment of perforated peptic ulcer. Br J Surg. 1990;77(9):1006.

Nathonson LK, Easter DW, Cuschieri A. Laparoscopic repair/peritoneal toilet of perforated duodenal ulcer. Surg Endosc. 1990;4(4):232-3.

Lunevicius R, Morkevicius M. Systematic review comparing laparoscopic and open repair for perforated peptic ulcers. Br J Surg 2005;92:1195-207.

Lau WY, Leung KL, Zhu XL, Lam YH, Chung SC, Li AK. Laparoscopic repair of perforated peptic ulcer. Br J Surg.1995;82(6):814-6.

Palanivelu C, Jani K, Senthilnathan P. Laparoscopic management of duodenal ulcer perforation: is it advantageous? Indian J Gastroenterol. 2007;26:64-6.

Sommer T, Elbroend H, Andersen FH. Laparoscopic repair of perforated ulcer in Western Denmark a retrospective study. Scand J Surg. 2010;99:119-21.

Bertleff MJ, Lange JF. Laparoscopic correction of perforated peptic ulcer: first choice? a review of literature. Surg Endosc. 2010;24:1231-9.

Antoniou SA, Antoniou GA, Koch OO, Pointner R, Granderath FA. Meta-analysis of laparoscopic versus open repair of perforated peptic ulcer. J Soc Laparoendosc Surg. 2013;17(1):15-22.

Vaidya BB, Chaitanya PG, Shah JB. Laparoscopic repair of perforated peptic ulcer with delayed presentation. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech. 2009;19(2):153-6.

Lo HC, Wu SC, Huang HC, Yeh CC, Huang JC, Hsieh CH. Laparoscopic simple closure alone is adequate for low risk patients with perforated peptic ulcer. World J Surg. 2011;35:1873-8.

Abdelaziem S, Hashish M, Suliman A, Sargsyan D. Laparoscopic repair of perforated duodenal ulcer (Series of 50 cases). Surg Sci. 2015;6:80-90.

Siu WT, Leong HT, Law BK. Laparoscopic repair for perforated peptic ulcer: a randomized controlled trial. Ann Surg. 2002;235:313-9.

Lau YL, Leung KL, Kwong KH, Davey IC, Robertson C, Dawson JJ. A randomized study comparing laparoscopic versus open repair of perforated peptic ulcer using suture or sutureless technique. Ann. Surg. 1996;224(2):131-8.

Bertleff MJ, Halm JA, Bemelman WA. Randomized clinical trial of laparoscopic versus open repair of the perforated peptic ulcer: the LAMA trial. World J Surg. 2009;33:1368-73.

Downloads

Published

2016-12-10

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles