Ciliated hepatic foregut cyst: a rare diagnosis behind a hepatic cyst

Authors

  • Rita Andrade Department of General Surgery, ULS Coimbra, Portugal; Faculty of Medicine, University of Coimbra, Portugal
  • Maria João Amaral Department of General Surgery, ULS Coimbra, Portugal; Faculty of Medicine, University of Coimbra, Portugal
  • Marco Serôdio Department of General Surgery, ULS Coimbra, Portugal; Faculty of Medicine, University of Coimbra, Portugal
  • Inês Prior Department of General Surgery, ULS Coimbra, Portugal; Faculty of Medicine, University of Coimbra, Portugal
  • José Guilherme Tralhão Department of General Surgery, ULS Coimbra, Portugal; Faculty of Medicine, University of Coimbra, Portugal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20260019

Keywords:

Ciliated hepatic foregut cyst, Liver cyst, Laparoscopic resection, Foregut malformation, Case report

Abstract

Ciliated hepatic foregut cysts (CHFC) are rare and typically benign lesions of the liver derived from an embryonic remnant of foregut epithelium. Patients are almost always asymptomatic and mostly incidentally found on radiologic studies. Radiographic imaging is usually insufficient for diagnosis and definitive diagnosis is made through histology. It is important to consider this condition in the differential diagnosis of liver lesions, particularly those located in the subcapsular region of the segment 4. Usual diagnostic uncertainty and a malignant potential that cannot be totally excluded, surgical excision should be considered. We describe a case of a 76-year-old male with an atypical cystic mass in segment 4 of the liver who underwent a laparoscopic resection. Histology revealed a ciliated hepatic foregut cyst. 

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References

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Published

2026-01-13

How to Cite

Andrade, R., Amaral, M. J., Serôdio, M., Prior, I., & Tralhão, J. G. (2026). Ciliated hepatic foregut cyst: a rare diagnosis behind a hepatic cyst. International Surgery Journal, 13(2), 261–264. https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20260019

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Section

Case Reports