A case report on malignant cylindroma over nape of neck
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20260477Keywords:
Adnexal tumor, Cylindroma, Malignant cylindroma, Nape of neckAbstract
Cylindromas are uncommon adnexal tumors that exhibit eccrine or apocrine differentiation and usually follow a benign, slow-growing course. They most often occur in the head and neck region and may present as isolated sporadic lesions or as multiple tumors associated with inherited syndromes. Malignant transformation is rare, particularly in solitary lesions. We report a rare case of malignant cylindroma arising over the nape of the neck in a 60-year-old woman with a long-standing swelling that recently developed ulceration and discharge. This case underscores the importance of careful assessment of long-standing adnexal tumors that demonstrate new or atypical clinical features, as these changes may indicate malignant transformation.
Metrics
References
Gerretsen AL, Van Der Putte SCJ, Van Deenstra W, Van Vloten WA. Cutaneous cylindroma with malignant transformation. Cancer. 1993;72:1618–23.
Völter C, Baier G, Schwager K, Müller JG, Rose C. Cylindrocarcinoma in a patient with Brooke-Spiegler syndrome. Laryngorhinootologie. 2002;81:243-6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2002-25034
Gerretsen AL, van der Putte SC, Deenstra W, van Vloten WA. Cutaneous cylindroma with malignant transformation. Cancer. 1993;72:1618-23. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-0142(19930901)72:5<1618::AID-CNCR2820720521>3.0.CO;2-5
Anzalone CL, Cohen PR, Migden MR, Tannir NM. Mohs surgery in metastatic cancer: renal cell carcinoma solitary cutaneous metastasis and visceral tumor metastases to skin treated with microscopically controlled surgical excision. Int J Dermatol. 2013;52:856-61. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ijd.12021
Borik L, Heller P, Shrivastava M, Kazlouskaya V. Malignant cylindroma in a patient with Brooke-Spiegler syndrome. Dermatol Pract Concept. 2015;5:61-65. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5826/dpc.0502a09
Akgul GG, Yenidogan E, Dinc S, Pak I, Colakoglu MK, Gulcelik MA. Malign cylindroma of the scalp with multiple cervical lymph node metastasis-A case report. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2013;4:589-92. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2013.02.027
Bansal C, Batra M, Lal N, Srivastava AN. Solitary cylindroma with malignant transformation. Indian J Dermatol. 2012;57:141-3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/0019-5154.94289
Jordão C, de Magalhães TC, Cuzzi T, Ramos-e-Silva M. Cylindroma: an update. Int J Dermatol. 2015;54:275-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ijd.12600
Chauhan DS, Guruprasad Y. Dermal cylindroma of the scalp. Natl J Maxillofac Surg. 2012;3:103-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/0975-5950.102163
Tellechea O, Reis JP, Ilheu O, et al. Dermal cylindroma: an immunohistochemical study of thirteen cases. Am J Dermatopathol. 1995;17:260-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/00000372-199506000-00008