Gossypiboma: diagnostic impasse - a case report

Authors

  • Ritansh Bansal Department of Minimal Access, Laser and General Surgery, Sarvhit Gastrocity, Amritsar, Punjab, India
  • Gunjan Malhotra Sarvhit Gastrocity, Amritsar, Punjab, India
  • Hargun Malhotra Sri Guru Ram Das Institute of Medicine Sciences and Research, Amritsar, Punjab, India
  • Ravinder S. Malhotra Department of Minimal Access, Laser and General Surgery, Sarvhit Gastrocity, Amritsar, Punjab, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20253042

Keywords:

Diagnostic laparoscopy, Foreign body, Gauze, Gossypiboma

Abstract

Gossypiboma/textiloma is a retained foreign body reaction to a surgical gauze or towel unintentionally retained inside the body following surgery, which is often missed to be diagnosed. The foreign body reaction to the retained gauze pieces’ aid in the diagnosis of this rare condition. We report a case of a 60-year-old lady patient with a history of open abdominal surgery, presented with chief complaint of pain abdomen and swelling. After a series of inconclusive laboratory and radiological investigations, she underwent a diagnostic laparoscopy which led to the confirmation of the diagnosis of gossypiboma. Gossypiboma is a two-faced sword, as it not only causes increased morbidity and mortality in the patients, but also carries significant concern on medico legal fronts. Therefore, it must form an integral part of differential diagnostic approaches in any postoperative patient who presents vague symptoms, and it is recommended to use the latest systems to reduce the incidence of gossypiboma.

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References

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Published

2025-09-25

How to Cite

Bansal, R., Malhotra, G., Malhotra, H., & Malhotra, R. S. (2025). Gossypiboma: diagnostic impasse - a case report . International Surgery Journal, 12(10), 1837–1839. https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20253042

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Section

Case Reports