Efficacy of platelet rich plasma gel vs conventional dressing in chronic non-healing wounds: a randomized controlled trial

Authors

  • Naveen Kumar Patel Department of General Surgery, GSVM Medical College, Kanpur, UP, India
  • Raj Kumar Singh Department of General Surgery, GSVM Medical College, Kanpur, UP, India
  • Pooja Chaudhary Department of Community Medicine, GSVM Medical College, Kanpur, UP, India
  • Ashish Kumar Chaudhary Department of General Surgery, GSVM Medical College, Kanpur, UP, India
  • Premshanker Department of General Surgery, GSVM Medical College, Kanpur, UP, India
  • S. K. Barman Department of Community Medicine, GSVM Medical College, Kanpur, UP, India
  • Lubna Khan Department of Pathology, GSVM Medical College, Kanpur UP, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20252280

Keywords:

Chronic non-healing wounds, Conventional dressing, Platelet-rich plasma gel, Randomized controlled trial, Wound healing

Abstract

Background: Chronic non-healing wounds pose significant clinical and economic challenges. This study evaluates the efficacy of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) gel against conventional dressings in chronic wound management.

Methods: A single-center, open-label randomized controlled trial included 138 patients with chronic wounds (≥3 months duration). Participants were divided into PRP gel (n=69) and conventional dressing (n=69) groups. Outcomes included healing time, wound size reduction, pain scores, complications and follow-up visits.

Results: PRP-treated wounds achieved complete healing faster (60.87% within 5–8 weeks vs. 34.78% in controls, p<0.001) with fewer complications (scarring: 8.70% vs. 36.23%, p<0.001). PRP reduced follow-up visits (mean: 5.94 vs. 33.16, p<0.001). Pain scores were comparable except transient discomfort during PRP application.

Conclusions: PRP gel accelerates healing, minimizes complications and reduces healthcare burden, making it superior to conventional dressings for chronic wounds.

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References

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Published

2025-07-28

How to Cite

Patel, N. K., Singh, R. K., Chaudhary, P., Chaudhary, A. K., Premshanker, Barman, S. K., & Khan, L. (2025). Efficacy of platelet rich plasma gel vs conventional dressing in chronic non-healing wounds: a randomized controlled trial. International Surgery Journal, 12(8), 1301–1306. https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20252280

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Original Research Articles